坚持以习近平生态文明思想为指引 全面推进美丽中国建设

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a beautiful China is a significant goal for the comprehensive modernization of the socialist nation and is essential for realizing the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation [1][2][3]. Group 1: Importance of Beautiful China Construction - The construction of a beautiful China is a major strategic deployment by the Central Committee, focusing on the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature, and responding to the people's aspirations for a better life [2][3]. - The concept of a beautiful China is a distinctive feature of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, marking a shift from practical exploration to scientific theoretical guidance in ecological civilization construction since the 18th National Congress [2][3]. - Beautiful China encompasses various aspects such as beautiful homes, cities, and villages, forming a multi-dimensional conceptual system [2]. Group 2: Strategic Positioning - The construction of a beautiful China is emphasized as a key element in the construction of a strong nation and the rejuvenation of the nation, adapting to changes in domestic and international development environments [3][4]. - It is crucial for high-quality development and achieving the second centenary goal, highlighting the importance of ecological civilization for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation [3][4]. Group 3: Pathways to Modernization - The construction of a beautiful China is identified as a pathway to achieve modernization characterized by harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, emphasizing the need for coordinated development of prosperity, national strength, and beauty [4][5]. - The reports from the 18th, 19th, and 20th National Congresses have progressively integrated the concept of beauty into the goals of socialist modernization [4]. Group 4: Achievements in Ecological Civilization - Significant progress has been made in ecological civilization construction, transitioning from targeted remediation to systematic governance, and from passive responses to proactive actions [6][7]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" marks a milestone in ecological civilization and environmental protection, with comprehensive frameworks and implementation mechanisms being established [7][8]. Group 5: Pollution Control and Environmental Quality - The national air quality has improved significantly, with PM2.5 concentrations in cities dropping to 29.3 micrograms per cubic meter, a 16.3% decrease from 2020 [8]. - The proportion of surface water with good quality has reached 90.4%, and the elimination of black and odorous water bodies in cities has been largely achieved [8]. Group 6: Green and Low-Carbon Transition - The transition towards a green and low-carbon economy is accelerating, with coal consumption decreasing from 56.8% in 2020 to 53.2% in 2024, and renewable energy accounting for approximately 59.1% of total installed capacity [9]. - China has established the world's largest carbon trading market and is leading in green finance, with significant growth in green loans and bonds [9]. Group 7: Global Environmental Governance - China is actively participating in global environmental governance, contributing to the Paris Agreement and committing to carbon peak and neutrality goals [12][13]. - The country has mobilized over 177 billion yuan for climate change initiatives in developing countries, showcasing its role as a key player in global sustainable development [13].