释新闻｜泽连斯基提出的俄乌“非军事区”计划能否实现？

Core Viewpoint - Ukrainian President Zelensky has made significant territorial concessions amid Russian military advances and pressure from Trump for a ceasefire, proposing a new peace plan that includes the establishment of a demilitarized zone and potential economic zones in Eastern Ukraine [1][2]. Group 1: Peace Plan Details - Zelensky's latest peace plan draft includes 20 points, suggesting the withdrawal of Ukrainian troops from the east and the establishment of a non-military zone [1]. - The plan proposes creating a "free economic zone" in the Donbas region, which has been a focal point of conflict [1][2]. - The establishment of a non-military zone is intended to satisfy both parties and is seen as a strategy to shift the diplomatic burden onto Russia [1][2]. Group 2: Conditions and Challenges - The success of the non-military zone concept hinges on mutual withdrawals of both Ukrainian and Russian forces from the contested areas [2][4]. - The proposal avoids direct statements on the final political status of the Donbas region and suggests a framework of "freezing the status quo and international supervision" [2][3]. - Zelensky emphasized that any establishment of a non-military zone would require public approval through a referendum, contingent on achieving at least 60 days of genuine ceasefire [3][4]. Group 3: International Involvement and Management - The management of the proposed non-military zones remains unclear, including how to ensure compliance and resource sharing, particularly concerning the nuclear power plant in Zaporizhzhia [3][4]. - The U.S. has proposed a joint operation of the nuclear plant by Ukraine, the U.S., and Russia, which Ukraine has rejected, advocating for a management structure that favors Ukrainian interests [4].