Xin Lang Cai Jing·2025-12-26 05:16Core Viewpoint - The A-share market in 2025 is experiencing a series of intense internal conflicts within listed companies, revealing deep governance issues that affect corporate vitality and market performance [1][2]. Group 1: Internal Conflicts - Since 2025, internal conflicts among A-share listed companies have erupted, covering various industries such as home textiles, healthcare, electronics, and manufacturing, with forms of conflict ranging from board voting confrontations to public accusations and legal disputes [2][3]. - Dream洁股份 is embroiled in a control dispute, with board member Chen Jie publicly accusing Chairman Jiang Tianwu of financial misconduct and decision-making issues, leading to a significant governance crisis [3][4]. - Reliable股份 faces ongoing internal strife stemming from the divorce of its controlling shareholder, resulting in a close shareholding battle between the former couple, which has escalated into public confrontations over company management [5][6]. -艾比森's founder voted against his own election as chairman, highlighting dissatisfaction with the company's governance structure and concentrated shareholding, which hinders long-term development [7][21]. -金鸿顺 has seen repeated attempts by its second-largest shareholder to remove the chairman due to absenteeism, linked to the controlling shareholder's debt crisis, leading to a power struggle [8][22]. - ST路通 has experienced a dramatic power struggle, with new shareholders attempting to oust the original management, resulting in legal disputes and governance chaos [9][23][24]. Group 2: Governance Issues - The internal conflicts reflect common governance issues such as imbalanced shareholding structures, ineffective governance mechanisms, and unequal distribution of interests, which have long been latent and erupted at specific points [11][25]. - The instability of shareholding structures is a key factor in internal conflicts, as seen in Dream洁股份's loss of a controlling shareholder and the close shareholding in Reliable股份, leading to ongoing confrontations [12][26]. - Governance mechanisms in some companies have become ineffective, with board operations being dominated by a few individuals, and independent directors failing to play their roles effectively, exacerbating internal conflicts [13][27]. - Unequal distribution of interests and lack of communication mechanisms have escalated minor disagreements into major conflicts, as seen in艾比森 and Reliable股份, where shareholder interests are not adequately represented [14][28]. Group 3: Path to Resolution - The surge of internal conflicts in 2025 serves as a warning for governance optimization in A-share listed companies, necessitating a collaborative effort from enterprises, regulators, and the market to strengthen governance foundations [15][29]. - Companies should solidify their shareholding structures and establish clear boundaries and exit mechanisms when introducing strategic investors to prevent future conflicts [29]. - Improving governance mechanisms is essential, including standardizing board and shareholder meeting operations, enhancing the independence and professionalism of independent directors, and ensuring compliance with disclosure requirements [29]. - Balancing interest distribution and establishing a compensation system linked to company performance and governance levels are crucial for maintaining harmony among stakeholders [29][30].