日本防卫预算创历史新高

Core Viewpoint - The Japanese government has approved a record-high defense budget of approximately 9.04 trillion yen for the fiscal year 2026, focusing on enhancing coastal defense capabilities and military modernization [1] Defense Budget Overview - The defense budget will include the development of a coastal defense system centered around numerous drones, procurement of hypersonic missiles, and upgraded Type 12 anti-ship missiles [1] - Japan's defense spending has consistently increased, surpassing 6 trillion yen, 7 trillion yen, 8 trillion yen, and now reaching 9 trillion yen in consecutive fiscal years [1] Organizational Changes - The Japan Air Self-Defense Force will be renamed to the Japan Aerospace Self-Defense Force, and a new "Space Operations Group" will be established with approximately 880 personnel [1] - The Japan Ground Self-Defense Force's 15th Brigade, stationed in Naha, Okinawa, will be upgraded to a division [1] Legislative Process - The budget proposal will be submitted to the National Diet for review in January 2026 [1] Long-term Defense Strategy - The Japanese government aims to increase total defense spending to approximately 43 trillion yen from fiscal years 2023 to 2027, as outlined in the new "Security Three Documents" approved in late 2022 [1]