【图解】《上海市公益林划定和管理办法》出台，来解锁“守护秘籍”→

Core Viewpoint - The newly implemented "Shanghai Public Welfare Forest Designation and Management Measures" aims to strengthen ecological safety and promote a harmonious environment in Shanghai by designating and managing public welfare forests as essential ecological assets [1][3]. Group 1: Definition and Purpose of Public Welfare Forests - Public welfare forests are defined as forested areas primarily aimed at ecological benefits and social services, particularly in ecologically important or vulnerable regions [6]. - The designation of public welfare forests is a critical support for the comprehensive reform of forestry and is essential for creating a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature in Shanghai [3][5]. Group 2: Designation Scope and Procedures - The designation of public welfare forests will be based on the ecological protection red line and will include areas such as ecological networks, suburban green belts, and coastal ecological spaces [8][9]. - The process for designating public welfare forests includes district-level confirmation, public announcement of results, submission of materials, and city-level approval and publication [11][12]. Group 3: Management Requirements - Strict control over the use of public welfare forests is mandated, prohibiting illegal occupation and destruction of forest land [13]. - Emphasis is placed on sustainable forest management, including the nurturing and renewal of low-quality public welfare forests, while allowing for the development of eco-tourism and educational activities under national regulations [15].