4只大牛股飙涨超400%，A股算力22股年内翻倍

Core Viewpoint - The A-share computing power sector underwent a significant value reshaping in 2025, transitioning from policy-driven expectations at the beginning of the year to performance verification by year-end, with the index showing an impressive annual increase of 80% [1][15]. Performance Summary - As of December 25, 2025, the Wind Computing Power Theme Index (399363.SZ) closed at 7108 points, reflecting a substantial rise [1][15]. - A total of 22 stocks in the A-share computing power sector doubled in value, with four stocks exceeding a 400% increase: Shijia Photon (457.28%), Xinyi Sheng (441.57%), Yongding Co. (425.89%), and Zhongji Xuchuang (410.21%) [2][16]. Market Dynamics - The capital market's perception of the computing power industry shifted from "concept speculation" to "value anchoring," indicating a necessary evolution of the Chinese computing power industry chain amid intensified global competition and domestic upgrade demands [3][18]. - The computing power sector exhibited a "ice-fire duality" structural differentiation, where the market focus transitioned from short-term policy benefits to long-term performance realization and technological barriers [4][18]. Key Sector Highlights - AI chips and semiconductor equipment emerged as the core areas of capital pursuit, with leading companies like Haiguang Information reporting a 54.65% year-on-year revenue increase to 9.49 billion yuan and a net profit of 1.96 billion yuan, up 28.56% [6][19]. - Another AI chip representative, Cambricon, reported a staggering 2386.38% year-on-year revenue growth to 4.607 billion yuan, marking a significant turnaround to profitability [7][19]. - The global AI server leader, Industrial Fulian, achieved record revenue of 603.931 billion yuan, a 38.4% increase, with net profit rising by 48.52% [7][19]. Technological Advancements - The data center sector is prioritizing quality over quantity, with national regulations mandating that new large data centers must achieve a PUE (Power Usage Effectiveness) of ≤1.2. Domestic liquid cooling technology has achieved a PUE of 1.03-1.08, becoming essential for energy efficiency [8][20]. - Companies like Yingwei Ke have reported a 40.19% revenue increase to 4.026 billion yuan, driven by their liquid cooling solutions that meet stringent energy efficiency requirements [8][20]. Domestic Substitution Progress - The domestic substitution process in the A-share computing power sector has transitioned from "policy-driven" to "market-driven," with a comprehensive ecosystem emerging that includes chips, servers, and foundational software [9][21]. - Leading companies like Huawei have established a vertically integrated capability from Ascend AI chips to the Euler operating system, playing a crucial role in the construction of AI computing centers [9][21]. Future Outlook - The computing power sector is expected to continue its value reshaping into 2026, with a focus on high-performance AI chips and the widespread adoption of liquid cooling technology [12][25]. - The competition will shift from individual products or technologies to ecosystem collaboration, with companies that can provide comprehensive solutions from hardware to software gaining a competitive edge [12][25].