年终话“三农”丨宜居又宜业 乡村绘新卷——2025年美丽乡村建设一线观察

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of building livable and workable beautiful rural areas, reflecting the aspirations of millions of farmers for a better life and environment [1] Group 1: Agricultural Development - The central government has prioritized the improvement of rural living environments and ecological governance in agriculture, leading to significant enhancements in rural ecological conditions and the promotion of beautiful countryside construction [1] - The implementation of smart farming technologies, such as soil sensors and AI monitoring systems, has increased land utilization rates from below 90% to 95% and reduced water and fertilizer usage by 15% to 25% [1] - The current fertilizer utilization rate stands at 42.6%, while the comprehensive utilization rate of livestock and poultry manure has reached 80.1% [1] Group 2: Environmental Improvement - The national rural sewage treatment rate has exceeded 51%, doubling since the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, with over 98% of major rural black and odorous water bodies being treated [1] - The implementation of the "toilet revolution" has significantly improved sanitation and living conditions in rural areas, enhancing the overall quality of life for residents [1] Group 3: Economic Development - The article highlights the emergence of rural tourism and the development of cultural homestays as a means to boost local economies, with some villages seeing tourism revenue account for over 60% of per capita income [1] - The integration of agriculture with culture, tourism, and other industries is being actively promoted to create new economic opportunities in rural areas [1]