脑机接口迈向产业化：从“实验室”走向“门诊室”

Core Insights - The brain-computer interface (BCI) industry is rapidly advancing, with significant clinical applications emerging, particularly for high-level paraplegics who can now control devices using their thoughts [4][5][6] - The establishment of the "Brain Intelligence World" in Shanghai marks a significant step in creating a hub for BCI technology, integrating research, clinical trials, and industry collaboration [9][11] - The industry is experiencing a surge in investment and innovation, driven by supportive policies, technological breakthroughs, and the integration of artificial intelligence [10][17] Industry Development - The BCI industry is transitioning from laboratory research to real-world applications, with a clear clinical pathway and increasing commercialization [4][5] - By 2025, China aims to be the second country globally to enter the clinical trial phase for invasive BCI technologies, with significant advancements already reported [5][6] - The market is witnessing a proliferation of innovative companies, with several expected to receive regulatory approval for their products by 2026 [6][11] Technological Advancements - Invasive BCI technologies have reached a critical development point, leading to a notable increase in clinical trials and applications [5][6] - Non-invasive BCI products are also becoming more accessible, with clinics opening in major cities to cater to patients with various neurological conditions [7][10] - Future applications of BCI technology are expected to expand into areas such as visual restoration for the blind and addiction treatment, with clinical trials anticipated to start by 2026 [8][14] Investment Trends - Investment in the BCI sector has intensified, with significant funding rounds reported, including a notable A-round financing of over 300 million RMB for a leading company [11][17] - The investment landscape is shifting towards a focus on clinical viability and regulatory compliance, reflecting a growing interest from both medical and tech investors [17] - The Shanghai government and various organizations are actively fostering the BCI ecosystem, aiming to position the region as a global leader in BCI innovation [11][16] Policy Support - The Chinese government has released multiple supportive policies to promote the BCI industry, emphasizing the importance of technological breakthroughs and the establishment of industry standards [9][13] - By 2027, the goal is to achieve significant advancements in BCI technology and establish a robust industrial framework, with a focus on creating globally influential companies [13][14] - The integration of BCI with artificial intelligence is seen as a critical factor for future growth, with expectations for deeper collaboration between the two fields [14][15]