NASA新局长：美国将在特朗普任内重返月球

Core Viewpoint - NASA's new administrator, Jared Isaacman, announced plans for the U.S. to return to the Moon during President Trump's second term, emphasizing the importance of lunar exploration for economic and national security purposes [1]. Group 1: Lunar Exploration Opportunities - Isaacman highlighted the potential for establishing a lunar data center and infrastructure, as well as the possibility of mining helium-3, a rare gas that could serve as a significant fuel for nuclear fusion power [1]. - The establishment of a "lunar base" is seen as a precursor to investments in nuclear energy and space nuclear propulsion technologies to enhance exploration efforts [1]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - SpaceX and Blue Origin are reportedly improving heavy-lift launch vehicles and introducing in-orbit cryogenic propellant transfer technology to achieve higher levels of reusability [1][2]. - This technology is expected to enable frequent and cost-effective trips to the Moon, laying the groundwork for missions to Mars and beyond [2].