9万亿！日本，刚刚批准！

Core Viewpoint - Japan's government has approved a record defense budget exceeding 9 trillion yen for the fiscal year 2026, indicating a significant shift in its defense strategy towards "proactive deterrence" and enhancing its military capabilities, which may impact regional security dynamics [1][2][3]. Group 1: Defense Budget Details - The approved defense budget for fiscal year 2026 is over 9 trillion yen, marking a new high [2]. - Japan's defense spending has consistently increased, surpassing 6 trillion yen, 7 trillion yen, and 8 trillion yen in previous fiscal years [2]. - The budget will fund long-range missiles and the development of an attack drone-based coastal defense system called "SHIELD," with an investment of approximately 100.1 billion yen [2]. Group 2: Strategic Implications - The increase in defense spending signifies a transformation in Japan's military posture from "defensive" to "proactive deterrence," potentially redefining its post-war military identity [1][3]. - Japan is also pursuing the development of nuclear-powered submarines and has plans to collaborate with the UK and Italy on a next-generation fighter jet, with over 160 billion yen allocated for this purpose [3]. Group 3: Domestic and International Reactions - The budget approval has raised concerns among various sectors in Japan regarding the implications of increased militarization [2]. - The Chinese Foreign Ministry has criticized Japan's military expansion, suggesting it reflects a dangerous trend towards militarism and a departure from its historical stance on peace [4][5].