我国内需不足的主要原因

Group 1 - The current insufficient domestic demand in China is a result of a combination of short-term and long-term issues, structural problems, and the influence of both real and expected factors, along with systemic and institutional impacts [1] - The transition in development stages has led to a decline in domestic demand growth, characterized by a significant drop in fixed asset investment growth as the expansive construction phase of industrialization comes to an end, resulting in a shift from high-speed to medium-high growth [2] - The income distribution structure affects consumption growth, with lower labor compensation and income shares in GDP compared to developed economies, leading to a greater impact of economic downturns on low and middle-income groups, which are crucial for overall consumption [3] Group 2 - The adjustment in the real estate market has both short-term and long-term impacts on domestic demand, with significant declines in fixed asset investment and negative effects on consumer spending due to the market's deep adjustment [4] - Insufficient domestic demand, declining prices, and weakening expectations are interrelated, with domestic demand shortages leading to overall demand deficiencies that drive prices down, further affecting corporate profitability and consumer confidence [5]