中国修改民用航空法 促进民航领域国际合作和对外开放

Core Viewpoint - The revised Civil Aviation Law in China, effective from July 1, 2026, aims to enhance international cooperation and openness in the civil aviation sector, providing institutional guarantees and policy support for the industry's development [1][2]. Group 1: International Cooperation and Market Openness - The new law emphasizes equal benefit and win-win cooperation, promoting international collaboration in civil aviation and participation in the formulation of international aviation standards [1]. - It aims to advance high-level openness in the civil aviation transport market and enhance international competitiveness, including provisions for opening air rights based on agreements with foreign governments [1]. Group 2: Low-altitude Economy Development - The law includes multiple institutional arrangements for the development of the low-altitude economy, clarifying the national policy direction to promote this sector [1]. - It mandates measures to optimize low-altitude airspace resource allocation and the establishment of regulatory service platforms for civil low-altitude flight and applications [1]. Group 3: Aviation Safety and Passenger Rights - The revised law strengthens civil aviation safety assurance systems, granting captains the authority to take necessary measures in special circumstances [2]. - It includes a dedicated chapter on safety management responsibilities, security checks, and the formulation and filing of safety plans, prohibiting actions that jeopardize civil aviation transport safety [2]. - Passenger rights protection is highlighted, requiring airlines and airport operators to minimize delays or cancellations due to their own reasons and to enhance communication regarding ticket changes and accommodation arrangements for affected passengers [2].