京津冀城市群水源涵养功能区监测研究站投用

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration water source conservation monitoring research station marks a significant advancement in ecological monitoring and research capabilities in the Hebei province, providing essential technological support for sustainable development initiatives [1][2]. Group 1: Monitoring Research Station Overview - The monitoring research station, led by the Hebei Academy of Sciences, is located in Weichang Yudao Kou Town, covering an area of 13.99 acres with a building area of 2,875 square meters [1]. - Equipped with advanced facilities such as a standard meteorological station and evaporation infiltration testing field, the station can monitor various ecosystems within a 100-kilometer radius around the area [1]. Group 2: Ecological Focus and Research Goals - The station focuses on key ecological systems including forests, grasslands, farmland, sandy areas, and wetlands, aiming to enhance water source conservation, rehabilitate degraded land, and improve water quality [1][2]. - It employs an integrated "air-ground-network" monitoring technology system to address three major ecological governance challenges, including water source conservation, desertification control, and ecological assessment [2]. Group 3: Data Support and Environmental Impact - The research station will provide data support for the coordinated management of water resources in the Luan River and Chao River upstream, tracking flow dynamics through evaporation and water quality monitoring systems [2]. - The goal is to increase vegetation coverage in desertified areas from 35% to 75% by utilizing existing project experiences and dynamic monitoring techniques [2]. - The establishment of the station signifies a critical step for Hebei province in protecting water source conservation areas and promoting sustainable development, thereby providing robust ecological support for the coordinated development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region [2].