（寻味中华｜非遗）智勇相生传四海 螳螂武韵贯古今

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural significance and global influence of the Praying Mantis Boxing, emphasizing its philosophical underpinnings of wisdom and courage, as well as its evolution from a local martial art to an international cultural ambassador for Chinese heritage [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Background - Praying Mantis Boxing originated in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, created by Wang Lang, who integrated the fighting wisdom of insects into martial arts [3]. - The art has developed over three centuries into various styles, such as Seven Star, Plum Blossom, and Six Harmonies, and was recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage in China in 2008 [3][5]. Group 2: Training and Philosophy - The essence of Praying Mantis Boxing lies in transforming courage into techniques and embedding wisdom in adaptability, allowing practitioners to seize victory in critical moments [3][4]. - The training emphasizes tactics like "come, call, follow, and send" for strategy, and "lift, take, seal, and close" for control, alongside close-range techniques [3]. Group 3: Global Influence and Development - The art has gained international recognition, with practitioners like Yu Bo promoting it globally through teaching and evaluation in countries such as Japan, South Korea, Croatia, Italy, and Iran [3][5]. - The Praying Mantis Boxing Development Promotion Association has been established in Laiyang, facilitating exchanges and events for enthusiasts worldwide [5][8]. Group 4: Female Participation and Community - Female practitioners, such as Liu Xin, have significantly contributed to the art, emphasizing the importance of flexibility and strategy over brute strength [7]. - The global community of Praying Mantis Boxing has expanded, with practitioners from diverse backgrounds, including over 500 students in Brazil, drawn to its philosophical approach to combat [8].