工信部原副部长刘利华：未来五年，推动制造业实现战略性跨越应聚焦四个方面

Core Viewpoint - The 10th China Manufacturing Power Conference highlighted the significant achievements of China's manufacturing sector during the 14th Five-Year Plan, emphasizing the need for continued innovation and adaptation in a rapidly changing global environment [3][4][9]. Group 1: Achievements in Manufacturing - China's manufacturing value added has maintained a stable global share of around 30%, holding the top position for 15 consecutive years [3][8]. - Key industries such as new energy vehicles, information communication equipment, and advanced rail transit have reached world-leading status, while aerospace, automotive, steel, petrochemicals, and building materials have achieved advanced global levels [3][8]. - In the first 11 months of 2025, China's goods trade surplus exceeded $1.08 trillion, marking a historical high, with contributions shifting from labor-intensive sectors to technology-intensive sectors like electric vehicles and lithium batteries [3][8]. Group 2: Challenges and Strategic Focus - The international environment presents uncertainties, including major power competition and technological rivalry, which pose challenges to the manufacturing sector [4][9]. - The upcoming Five-Year Plan emphasizes the importance of building a modern industrial system, with manufacturing as a key focus, and aims to maintain a reasonable proportion of advanced manufacturing [4][9]. - Future strategies for manufacturing should focus on four areas: solidifying industrial foundations, accelerating technological self-reliance, nurturing new productive forces, and optimizing the development ecosystem [10][11].