攀枝花“向新”的多维实践

Core Viewpoint - Panzhihua City in Sichuan Province is evolving as an innovative city through ecological protection, cultural tourism, and industrial development, reflecting a multi-faceted approach to progress in the new era [1] Ecological Protection - The Panzhihua Cycad National Nature Reserve is the only national reserve focused on cycad plants in China, having been upgraded from a municipal to a national level in 1996 [2] - Mining activities in the reserve ceased in October 2018, and ecological restoration was completed by October 2019 [2] - The reserve has developed a comprehensive monitoring system, including satellite and drone surveillance, enhancing efficiency in monitoring and response [2] - Over the past 29 years, the reserve has cultivated more than 50,000 artificial Panzhihua cycads, with a growth rate of over 60% for wild cycads [4] - The area of wild cycads has increased from 620.2 hectares to 750.2 hectares, a growth rate exceeding 13% [4] - The International Union for Conservation of Nature has downgraded the Panzhihua cycad from "endangered" to "vulnerable" in its Red List of Threatened Species [4] Cultural Heritage and Tourism - The "Fire Red Years" project aims to revitalize old industrial sites, preserving the history of the "Third Front" construction spirit [6] - The project began construction in July 2023, focusing on recreating historical production and living scenes from the Third Front era [6] - Since its opening, the project has received over 300,000 visitors annually, including more than 340 educational groups [8] Technological Innovation in Energy - Panzhihua, known as the "City of Sunshine," has developed a new path for growth through technological innovation in energy [9] - The Strontium Titanate Concentrated Hydrogen Production Pilot Base was inaugurated on December 4, becoming the world's first solar-driven hydrogen production line [9] - The system utilizes 144 heliostats to focus sunlight on 24 hydrogen production reactors, significantly enhancing reaction speed [11] - The hydrogen production cost at this facility is currently 21 yuan per kilogram, with potential reductions to 8-10 yuan per kilogram at larger scales [12]