除个别超大城市外拟放开放宽落户限制

Core Viewpoint - The report presented by the State Council emphasizes the need to establish and improve the mechanisms for urban-rural integration development, highlighting the progress made and the challenges that remain in achieving equal exchange and flow of resources between urban and rural areas [1][4]. Group 1: Urbanization and Population Mobility - The urbanization rate of the national resident population is projected to increase from 62.7% in 2019 to 67% by 2024, while the ratio of per capita disposable income between urban and rural residents is expected to narrow from 2.64 to 2.34 [1]. - The restrictions on household registration in cities with a permanent population of less than 3 million have been largely lifted, and conditions for cities with populations between 3 million and 5 million have been further relaxed [2]. - The proportion of migrant children in compulsory education attending public schools or enjoying government-purchased private school placements has increased to 97% [2]. Group 2: Talent Development and Rural Support - Nearly 5 million high-quality farmers and over 143,000 rural practical talent leaders have been cultivated, with more than 14.3 million individuals returning to rural areas for entrepreneurship [2]. - The report emphasizes the need to strengthen the talent pool in rural areas by encouraging urban talents to serve in rural settings and enhancing training for farmers [5][6]. Group 3: Agricultural Investment and Financial Support - The general public budget for agriculture, forestry, and water resources is expected to reach 2.7 trillion yuan in 2024, an increase of 18.4% compared to 2019, with a steady rise in the proportion of land transfer income allocated to agriculture and rural areas [3][7]. - Financial support for agriculture is being strengthened, with continuous growth in agricultural loans [3]. Group 4: Land Reform and Resource Allocation - The report outlines the need for steady progress in rural land system reform, including the extension of land contracts for an additional 30 years and the improvement of the pricing mechanism for land management rights [6]. - There is a call for better mechanisms for equal exchange of urban-rural resources and deeper integration of public resource allocation [4].