万亿“航母级”基金正式启动 用“耐心资本”陪跑“硬科技”

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the "4 investments" approach (early, small, long-term, and hard technology) in guiding funds to support early-stage and small enterprises, with at least 70% of investments directed towards seed and startup companies [1][2] - The guiding fund mandates that investments in small enterprises should have valuations below 500 million yuan, with individual investments capped at 50 million yuan, ensuring funds reach the "front end" and "end" of various industries [1] - A revolutionary breakthrough in the top-level design allows for a 20-year fund duration, breaking away from the traditional 7 to 10-year lifecycle of venture capital/private equity funds, particularly benefiting sectors like innovative pharmaceuticals with longer return cycles [1] Group 2 - The guiding fund focuses on "hard technology," targeting strategic emerging industries and future industries as outlined in the 14th Five-Year Plan, supporting key technology projects and enterprises with significant breakthroughs [2] - Since the announcement of the guiding fund, the venture capital market has shown signs of recovery, with fundraising amounts increasing by 8%, investment amounts by 9%, and the total number of investment cases by nearly 20% in the first three quarters [2] - The establishment of the national venture capital guiding fund aims to address financing gaps for early-stage innovative companies, complementing other funds focused on growth-stage cultivation and technology transfer, thus avoiding homogenized competition [2]