激活新质生产力动能 培育新型消费增长极

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of new productive forces driven by technological innovation in facilitating the upgrade of consumption and addressing the challenges of insufficient effective demand in China's economic development during the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" period [1]. Group 1: New Productive Forces and Consumption Upgrade - New productive forces, characterized by high quality and efficiency, are essential for industrial upgrading and driving new consumption patterns [1]. - The integration of new productive forces and new consumption is a necessary outcome of consumption upgrades and productive development, aligning with the economic principle of "supply creates demand, and demand drives supply" [1]. Group 2: Mechanisms of New Productive Forces Empowering New Consumption - Technological innovation redefines the consumption supply system, leading to comprehensive upgrades in product forms, service models, and supply efficiency [2]. - Breakthroughs in artificial intelligence and renewable energy technologies have significantly reduced costs and expanded the availability of smart and green products, enhancing new consumption supply [2]. - The deep integration of digital technology with the real economy enables flexible and customized production, effectively addressing the disconnect between traditional supply and consumer demand [2]. Group 3: Expanding Consumption Scenarios through Industrial Upgrading - New productive forces promote the construction of a modern industrial system, facilitating the integration of advanced manufacturing, modern services, and agriculture, thus creating innovative consumption scenarios [3]. - The development of low-altitude economy has led to new consumption scenarios such as low-altitude tourism and short-distance commuting [3]. - The integration of humanoid robotics with services like elderly care and education has created new consumption scenarios that cater to high-quality living service demands [3]. Group 4: Practical Pathways for Empowering New Consumption - Focusing on technological innovation is crucial for enhancing the supply capacity of new consumption, including breakthroughs in digital technologies and expanding the supply of green products [4]. - The integration of advanced manufacturing with modern services is essential for upgrading consumption from product-based to service-oriented consumption [4]. - Emphasizing demand-driven strategies will cultivate new consumption hotspots, such as promoting green and health-oriented consumption [4]. Group 5: Policy Support for New Consumption - Establishing a cross-departmental coordination mechanism is vital for integrating policies related to technology, industry, consumption, and finance to avoid fragmentation [5]. - Increasing financial support for technology innovation in the consumption sector is necessary to enhance residents' consumption capacity [5]. - Strengthening legal frameworks and market regulation in the new consumption sector will protect consumer rights and ensure fair market practices [6].