VONG vs. VUG: Which of These Tech-Heavy Growth ETFs Is the Better Choice for Investors?

Core Insights - The Vanguard Russell 1000 Growth ETF (VONG) and the Vanguard Growth ETF (VUG) are both designed for investors seeking exposure to large-cap U.S. growth stocks, but they track different indexes and exhibit subtle differences in sector allocations and portfolio breadth [1][7] Cost and Size Comparison - VUG has a lower expense ratio of 0.04% compared to VONG's 0.07% - As of December 28, 2025, VUG's one-year return is 18.02%, while VONG's is 17.17% - VUG has a dividend yield of 0.42%, slightly lower than VONG's 0.45% - VUG has a larger assets under management (AUM) of $353 billion compared to VONG's $45 billion [3] Performance and Risk Comparison - Over the last five years, VUG has a maximum drawdown of -35.61%, while VONG's is -32.71% - A $1,000 investment in VUG would grow to $1,970 over five years, compared to $2,010 for VONG [4] Portfolio Composition - VONG tracks the Russell 1000 Growth Index and holds 391 stocks, with 55% in technology, 13% in consumer cyclical, and 12% in communication services - VUG tracks the CRSP US Large Cap Growth Index and holds 160 stocks, with 53% in technology and 14% each in communication services and consumer cyclical [5][6] Diversification and Investment Strategy - VUG's smaller portfolio of 160 holdings may lead to higher volatility and greater potential for outperformance if those stocks succeed - VONG's greater diversification with 391 stocks may limit risk during market volatility, but it also increases the chance of lower performers diluting earnings [8][9]