光大证券:正极减产挺价有望助力锂价传导 储能需求预期提振改善供需格局
智通财经网·2025-12-29 06:26

Core Viewpoint - The lithium battery industry is experiencing price negotiations between lithium iron phosphate manufacturers and downstream battery cell factories, indicating strong demand in the market [1][3]. Group 1: Price Negotiations and Market Dynamics - Lithium iron phosphate companies are in the second round of price negotiations with downstream battery manufacturers, while many other material manufacturers have yet to finalize the first round of negotiations [1][3]. - The adjustment of the spot trading settlement price model by Tianqi Lithium reflects the robust demand from downstream sectors [1][3]. Group 2: Production Cuts and Supply Impact - Companies such as Hunan Youneng, Deyang Nano, and Wanrun New Energy have announced production cuts, with Hunan Youneng reducing 15,000 to 35,000 tons of cathode material and Wanrun New Energy cutting 5,000 to 20,000 tons of lithium iron phosphate [2]. - The production cuts are expected to support price stability in the market, potentially allowing lithium prices to rise and be transmitted downstream [3]. Group 3: Inventory and Market Outlook - Lithium carbonate inventory has been decreasing for 19 consecutive weeks, with a current inventory of 109,773 tons, marking a reduction of 652 tons from the previous week [4]. - The total production capacity of lithium batteries in China is projected to be approximately 210 GWh in January 2026, a 4.5% decrease from the previous period, which is better than market expectations [4]. Group 4: Energy Storage Demand and Future Projections - The domestic energy storage sector is expected to benefit from declining costs and new policies, leading to improved profitability and increased demand [5]. - Global shipments of energy storage lithium batteries are forecasted to reach 620 GWh in 2025, a 77% year-on-year increase, and are expected to grow to 960 GWh in 2026, representing a 54.8% increase [5]. Group 5: Future Technologies and Demand Drivers - Solid-state batteries are anticipated to drive new demand for lithium, with projected shipments of 5.1 GWh in 2025 and nearly 80 GWh by 2030, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 64% [6]. - The lithium consumption per kilowatt-hour for solid-state batteries is expected to double compared to current lithium battery systems, further increasing lithium demand [6]. Group 6: Investment Recommendations - Companies with significant growth potential in the mining sector include Tianhua New Energy, Shengxin Lithium Energy, Dazhong Mining, Guocheng Mining, Cangge Mining, Salt Lake Co., Yahua Group, Ganfeng Lithium, and Tianqi Lithium [7].

EBSCN-光大证券:正极减产挺价有望助力锂价传导 储能需求预期提振改善供需格局 - Reportify