（年终特稿）2025，中国立法的深意、绿意与暖意

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant legislative achievements in China throughout 2025, emphasizing the focus on high-quality development and the protection of citizens' well-being through effective laws [1][5]. Legislative Developments - The passing of the Private Economy Promotion Law marks the establishment of China's first foundational law specifically aimed at the development of the private economy, effective from May 20 [1]. - Amendments to various laws, including the Anti-Unfair Competition Law and the Maritime Law, have been made to enhance the operational environment for the market economy and optimize foreign trade [1]. Environmental Legislation - The drafting of the Ecological Environment Code has progressed steadily, with significant emphasis on public health and ecological rights, reflecting a shift towards a systematic protection approach [2]. - The introduction of the National Park Law aims to strengthen the protection and management of national parks, ensuring the integrity of vital natural ecosystems [2]. Social Welfare Legislation - Amendments to the Food Safety Law address public concerns regarding the transportation of liquid food, showcasing a responsive legislative approach to societal issues [4]. - The Medical Security Law and the Childcare Services Law are under review, aimed at improving healthcare services and alleviating parenting anxieties for families [4]. Public Engagement in Legislation - The establishment of grassroots legislative contact points has increased public participation in the legislative process, with 54 points set up across 31 provinces, enhancing the responsiveness of laws to public needs [4][5].