以法治力量筑牢网络安全屏障

Core Viewpoint - The revised Cybersecurity Law, effective from January 1, 2026, aims to enhance the legal responsibility system for online platforms, ensuring their accountability in cybersecurity, which is crucial for national security, public interest, and citizens' rights [1] Group 1: Increasing Penalties - The revised Cybersecurity Law addresses the imbalance of low illegal costs and high compliance costs by establishing a detailed penalty system linked to the severity of violations, with fines up to 10 million yuan for platforms failing to fulfill cybersecurity obligations [2] - Directly responsible personnel may face fines up to 1 million yuan, emphasizing that the cost of violations far exceeds potential gains, thus encouraging platforms to prioritize cybersecurity investments [2] Group 2: Clarifying Responsibilities - The law differentiates between ordinary network operators and critical information infrastructure operators, setting stricter security requirements for sectors vital to the economy and public welfare, such as finance, energy, and communications [3] - It also mandates that platforms handling personal information comply with relevant personal information protection laws, ensuring a coordinated legal approach [3] Group 3: Encouraging Proactive Governance - The revised law introduces mechanisms for reduced penalties, allowing platforms to receive lighter or no penalties if they proactively rectify violations or if minor infractions are corrected without causing harm [4] - This design maintains legal deterrence while providing flexibility in enforcement, encouraging platforms to actively manage risks and comply with regulations [4] - The implementation of the revised Cybersecurity Law is seen as a means to support the sustainable development of the industry by clarifying responsibilities and establishing order, rather than restricting platform growth [4]