国家级零碳园区正式拉开“施工”大幕

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of national-level zero-carbon parks marks a significant step in China's commitment to achieving its dual carbon goals, transitioning from planning to large-scale implementation of green development initiatives [2][4][10]. Group 1: National-Level Zero-Carbon Parks - On December 26, the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and National Energy Administration announced the first batch of national-level zero-carbon parks, comprising 52 parks across 31 provinces and regions, including Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps [2][8]. - The selection of these parks is seen as a practical implementation of the goal to establish around 100 national-level zero-carbon parks during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2][4]. - The parks are expected to generate a total output value of approximately 3.54 trillion yuan, with an annual comprehensive energy consumption exceeding 60 million tons of standard coal and carbon emissions below 15 million tons [8][10]. Group 2: Construction and Development - The construction of these parks is characterized by high standards, robust participation, and a generally stable construction timeline, indicating a solid foundation for zero-carbon park development [4][5]. - Specific projects include a 1,400 MW offshore wind power project and a 390 MW photovoltaic project in Fujian, as well as a 300 MW photovoltaic park in Shanxi, which aims for a carbon emission reduction to 0.2 tons per ton of standard coal by 2027 [5][6]. - Jiangsu's Liyang High-tech Industrial Development Zone is advancing major projects, including a 400 MW photovoltaic power project expected to provide 500 million kWh of green electricity annually by 2026 [6][11]. Group 3: Policy and Market Dynamics - The zero-carbon park initiative is supported by various provincial-level plans and policies, with regions like Sichuan, Inner Mongolia, and Guangdong actively promoting their own zero-carbon park construction [7][10]. - The parks are designed to attract high-quality projects and capital, with "zero carbon" becoming a core competitive advantage in the market [7][8]. - The parks will serve as experimental grounds for new energy systems, promote deep decarbonization of industries, and act as benchmarks for regional coordinated development [12][18]. Group 4: Key Performance Indicators - The core target for these parks is to achieve a unit energy consumption carbon emission level of 1/10 of the current national average, which is approximately 2.1 tons per ton of standard coal [16][17]. - Additional guiding indicators include a clean energy consumption ratio of no less than 90%, a solid waste utilization rate of no less than 80%, and a water reuse rate of no less than 80% [17][18]. - The parks will not be officially recognized as national-level zero-carbon parks until they meet these standards after 3-5 years of construction [18].