“国家队”出征探索零碳实践可行路径

Core Viewpoint - The first batch of national-level zero-carbon parks has been announced, with 52 parks selected to lead the construction of a new energy system and promote green low-carbon industries in China [3][4][5]. Group 1: National-Level Zero-Carbon Parks - The selected 52 parks are seen as the "national team" for zero-carbon park construction, tasked with five key functions including serving as experimental fields for new energy systems and guiding regional coordinated development [4]. - The initiative aims to establish around 100 national-level zero-carbon parks by 2025, reflecting a rapid and steady implementation from top-level design to practical execution [3][5]. Group 2: Systematic and Nationwide Layout - The zero-carbon parks cover all 31 provinces and regions, ensuring that experiences in zero-carbon transformation are accumulated across diverse energy endowments and industrial bases [5]. - The construction of these parks will not adopt a one-size-fits-all approach but will leverage local comparative advantages, promoting a new regional development pattern [5][6]. Group 3: Construction and Evaluation - The parks will undergo a phased construction process, with 6 parks expected to complete by 2027 and 15 by 2030, while 24 parks are already advancing major projects [6]. - A comprehensive assessment system will be implemented, focusing on core and guiding indicators related to energy consumption and carbon emissions [6][11]. Group 4: Green Competitiveness and Economic Impact - The construction of zero-carbon parks is expected to enhance China's green competitiveness by reducing transformation costs for enterprises and fostering large-scale green industrial clusters [7][9]. - The anticipated output value of the first batch of parks is projected to reach 3.54 trillion yuan, supporting significant economic growth with low carbon emissions [11][12]. Group 5: Innovative Practices and Future Directions - Key strategies include "green electricity direct connection" and "green production," aiming to restructure the energy system and industrial landscape [8][9]. - The parks will serve as practical models for achieving carbon neutrality, providing valuable insights for broader societal transitions towards low-carbon living [12].