Yield Traps Vs. Income Kings: Harsh Reality Of High-Dividend Stocks - AGNC Investment (NASDAQ:AGNC)

Core Viewpoint - High dividend yields, such as 10% or more, can attract income-focused investors but often indicate significant underlying risks associated with the company's financial health [1][2]. Group 1: High-Yield Dividend Stocks - A list of high-yield dividend stocks includes FS KKR Capital Corp. (17.39%), Dynex Capital, Inc. (14.77%), and AGNC Investment Corp. (13.36%) among others, with market caps of at least $2 billion [4][6]. - The dividend yield is calculated as annual dividend divided by stock price, meaning a stock's yield can appear attractive even if the stock price has significantly dropped [5][7]. Group 2: Risks Associated with High-Yield Stocks - A payout ratio exceeding 100% indicates that a company is using its capital to maintain dividends, which is unsustainable and may lead to dividend cuts [5]. - Companies in cyclical sectors may rely on debt to fund dividends during downturns, increasing the risk of bankruptcy [5]. - Investors should assess a company's free cash flow (FCF) to ensure it can sustain high dividend payments, as insufficient cash generation is a red flag [7][8]. Group 3: Tax Considerations - Many high-yield stocks, such as REITs and BDCs, pay non-qualified dividends, which are taxed at higher marginal income tax rates compared to qualified dividends from established companies [9][10]. - It is advisable for investors seeking high yields to consider holding non-qualified stocks in tax-advantaged accounts to mitigate tax liabilities [9].