2024年《中国妇女发展纲要（2021—2030年）》统计监测报告 - 国家统计局

Core Insights - The implementation of the "Outline for Women's Development (2021-2030)" is progressing smoothly, with improvements in women's health, education, economic participation, social security, and legal rights protection observed in 2024 [1] Group 1: Women's Health - Women's health levels have continued to improve, with the maternal mortality rate at 14.3 per 100,000, a decrease of 5.3% from 2023 [2] - The rate of prenatal medical examinations reached 77.1%, an increase of 0.5 percentage points, while the rates for systematic management of pregnant women and prenatal screening were 94.9% and 93.5%, respectively [2] - The mother-to-child transmission rate of HIV remains low at 1.2%, down by 0.1 percentage points from 2023 [3] Group 2: Women's Education - Gender disparity in compulsory education has been largely eliminated, with both girls' and boys' net enrollment rates in primary education at 99.9% [4] - The proportion of female students in high school education reached 46.7%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points from 2023 [4] - The enrollment of female students in higher vocational education increased to 865.6 million, accounting for 47.9% of total enrollment, up by 0.6 percentage points [5] Group 3: Women's Economic Participation - The proportion of women in the total workforce remains above 40%, with 3.2 billion women employed, representing 43.4% of all workers, an increase of 0.1 percentage points from 2023 [7] - The percentage of enterprises complying with special regulations for female workers' protection reached 75.3%, an increase of 1.8 percentage points [7] Group 4: Women's Participation in Decision-Making - The proportion of government leadership teams with female members increased by 1.7%, 2.2%, and 2.1% at the provincial, municipal, and county levels, respectively [8] - The representation of women in corporate governance roles has improved, with female board members at 38.1%, up by 0.4 percentage points [8] Group 5: Women's Social Security - The number of women participating in basic medical insurance reached 49.1% of total participants, with an increase of 462.1 million women in employee medical insurance [9] - The number of women participating in basic pension insurance reached 5.3 billion, accounting for 49.3% of total participants [9] Group 6: Women's Family Construction - The proportion of marriage registration institutions providing marriage and family counseling services reached 70.8%, an increase of 5.5 percentage points from 2023 [12] Group 7: Women's Environmental Conditions - The water quality compliance rate for urban drinking water sources was 96.0%, while rural tap water coverage reached 94%, an increase of 4 percentage points from 2023 [13] Group 8: Women's Legal Rights - The number of personal safety protection orders issued for women reached 6,005, indicating improvements in the anti-domestic violence system [14] - Legal aid services for women have expanded, with 35.6 million women receiving legal assistance in 2024 [15]