招人不再开盲盒？在前海，一张新执照背后的信用经济突围战

Core Viewpoint - The issuance of special business licenses for credit control services in Qianhai represents a significant step towards standardizing and legitimizing the credit information consulting industry in China, addressing both trust deficits in personal hiring and the lack of international standards for credit evaluation in business financing [1][2][8]. Group 1: Industry Development - Six institutions, including Xianxiang Intelligent and Runze Xinkong, received the first batch of business licenses for "credit control services," marking a pilot initiative by the National Market Supervision Administration [2]. - The core objective of this pilot is to standardize and institutionalize new credit service practices, which have previously operated in a gray area, thus providing clarity and legitimacy to the industry [4]. - The Shenzhen credit service industry is projected to reach a revenue of 3 billion yuan by 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 20%, and is expected to exceed 4.6 billion yuan by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan [4]. Group 2: Ethical Considerations - The introduction of credit control services raises ethical questions regarding employment discrimination, particularly concerning the investigation of candidates' health statuses [5]. - The distinction between risk management and employment discrimination is emphasized, with the aim of ensuring that credit control services facilitate effective employment rather than exclude certain groups [5]. Group 3: Technological Solutions - The Qianhai initiative aims to resolve the paradox of data transparency versus business confidentiality in supply chain finance by offering "data products" instead of raw data, thus protecting sensitive business information while allowing for credit assessments [6]. - Advanced technologies such as privacy computing are being utilized to ensure that banks receive evaluated results without exposing companies' confidential data [6]. Group 4: Strategic Positioning - Qianhai is positioning itself as a hub for credit services, leveraging its robust data foundation and complete industry ecosystem to attract leading institutions [7]. - The region aims to establish "Bay Area standards" for credit services, facilitating international recognition and market access, particularly through collaboration with Hong Kong's established credit systems [7][9]. - The issuance of these licenses is seen as a transformative step in redefining trust and credit in the market economy, potentially leading to a high-level, internationalized credit economy [8][9].