普惠金融—小微指数显示：2025年三季度，小微企业融资成本稳步下降

Core Insights - The "Inclusive Finance - Micro and Small Enterprises Index" indicates a significant decrease in financing costs for micro and small enterprises by Q3 2025, with a continuous increase in funding supply and improved quality of financial services [1][2] Group 1: Financing Trends - By the end of September 2025, the balance of inclusive micro and small loans reached 36.1 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.2%, driven by ongoing optimization of systems and innovation in products and services [1] - The financing supply index reached 209.45 points in Q3 2025, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter increase of 2.12%, indicating ample financing supply [1] - Over 70% of micro and small enterprises reported that the financing amounts met their needs, showing high satisfaction with financing [1] Group 2: Cost and Efficiency - The financing price index fell to 65.32 points, a decrease of 4.92% quarter-on-quarter, indicating a stable decline in comprehensive financing costs for inclusive micro and small enterprises [2] - The weighted average interest rate for newly issued loans in September was approximately 3.1%, down about 40 basis points from the same period last year [2] - The financing efficiency index rose to 215.09 points, with nearly 60% of micro and small enterprises able to receive loans in a timely manner, reflecting improved financing efficiency [2] Group 3: Financial Service Quality - The inclusive finance service index showed improvements in both accessibility and quality, with the accessibility index at 203.47 points (up 3.02% quarter-on-quarter) and the quality index at 111.76 points (up 0.31% quarter-on-quarter) [2] - The inclusive finance development index remained stable at 52.48 points, with a slight increase of 0.21% quarter-on-quarter, indicating a positive trend in the development of micro and small enterprises [3] - The business environment for micro and small enterprises continues to improve, with the inclusive finance - micro business index at 57.85 points, reflecting a slight increase of 0.02% quarter-on-quarter [3] Group 4: Sector Analysis - Financing price indices across five major sample industries (wholesale and retail, manufacturing, leasing and business services, construction, and scientific research and technical services) showed declines, indicating the effectiveness of accommodative monetary policies [3] - The accessibility and quality indices for financial services in these sectors also increased, with construction, manufacturing, and scientific research sectors seeing over 2% growth in accessibility [3]