2025年创投风口盘点：硬科技时代，更考验资本的耐心

Core Insights - The Chinese venture capital market is expected to see a significant recovery in 2025, with a projected 30.33% year-on-year increase in investment events and a 31.54% rise in investment scale, reaching approximately 11,930 billion RMB [1][2] - Key trends in the venture capital space include a focus on hard technology, particularly in sectors like semiconductors, embodied intelligence, AI agents, AI glasses, AI toys, 3D printing, short dramas, and commercial aerospace [1][3][21] Venture Capital Market Overview - In 2025, the number of newly established funds in China reached approximately 4,871, marking a 16.73% increase year-on-year [1] - The overall investment events in the VC/PE market totaled around 10,007, indicating a robust recovery from previous years [1] Semiconductor Industry - The semiconductor sector emerged as the hottest financing industry in 2025, with around 1,419 financing events and a total financing scale exceeding 18.5 billion RMB [3] - Over 20 chip-related companies went public in 2025, raising over 4.5 billion RMB, with notable IPOs like Moore Threads seeing stock price surges of over 460% on debut [3][4] - China is projected to remain the largest market for semiconductor equipment investment, with an estimated expenditure of about 38 billion USD (approximately 270 billion RMB) in 2025 [4] Embodied Intelligence - The embodied intelligence sector gained traction in 2025, particularly after a notable performance by Yushu Technology at the Spring Festival Gala, which drew significant public attention [5][6] - The domestic robotics industry saw a doubling of financing events in the first three quarters of 2025, totaling around 50 billion RMB, with leading companies experiencing substantial valuation increases [6] AI Agents - AI agents became a primary trend in seed-stage investments in 2025, with total funding reaching approximately 700 million USD by mid-year [7][8] - Vertical AI agents in fields like programming, design, and finance attracted significant investor interest, with companies like Genspark AI raising 375 million USD [8][9] AI Glasses - AI glasses emerged as a potential next-generation smart hardware product, with a focus on seamless interaction and real-time assistance [10][12] - The global smart glasses market is expected to see a shipment volume of 4.065 million units in the first half of 2025, reflecting a 64.2% year-on-year growth [12] AI Toys - The AI toy sector saw at least 19 financing events in 2025, with significant investments from major venture capital firms [13][14] - Companies like Havivi and Luobo Intelligent achieved notable sales milestones, indicating strong market demand for AI toys [13] 3D Printing - The 3D printing industry experienced a resurgence in 2025, with around 100 financing events and a total investment of approximately 8.4 billion RMB [16][17] - Major companies in the sector reported substantial revenue growth, with some achieving over 100 billion RMB in revenue [16] Short Dramas - The short drama sector matured in 2025, with significant participation from major platforms and a reported market size exceeding 63.4 billion RMB [18][20] - The industry saw a fourfold increase in micro-short drama productions, indicating a growing acceptance among audiences [18] Commercial Aerospace - The commercial aerospace sector reached a financing total of 18.6 billion RMB in 2025, marking a 32% year-on-year increase [21][22] - The successful launch of reusable rockets and supportive government policies contributed to the sector's growth and investor interest [21][22]