国家市场监管总局等六部门联合发布《企业注销指引(2025年修订)》

Core Viewpoint - The National Market Supervision Administration and five other departments have jointly released the "Enterprise Deregistration Guidelines (2025 Revision)" to streamline and facilitate the enterprise deregistration process, addressing complex situations such as shareholder non-cooperation and loss of business licenses [1][2][3]. Group 1: Overview of the Guidelines - The guidelines aim to enhance the standardization, normalization, and convenience of enterprise exit procedures, aligning with the State Council's requirements for improving the exit system for business entities [2][3]. - The guidelines consolidate relevant content from multiple laws and regulations regarding enterprise dissolution, liquidation, and deregistration, providing clear and standardized procedures for enterprises [2][3]. Group 2: Deregistration Process - The basic procedures for an enterprise to exit the market include resolution for dissolution, liquidation distribution, and deregistration [6]. - Enterprises must apply for deregistration with the registration authority after being dissolved, declared bankrupt, or for other legal reasons [7]. Group 3: Special Circumstances - The guidelines address special circumstances that complicate deregistration, such as shareholder non-cooperation and loss of business licenses, proposing targeted solutions to facilitate the process [3][35]. - For cases where the legal representative is missing, deceased, or uncooperative, the new legal representative can sign the deregistration application [38]. Group 4: Simplified Deregistration - Enterprises that have not incurred debts or have settled all debts can apply for simplified deregistration, which streamlines the process significantly [26][27]. - The simplified process includes a public announcement period of 20 days, during which stakeholders can raise objections [28][29]. Group 5: Multi-Department Coordination - The guidelines promote a "one-stop" service for deregistration, allowing enterprises to handle tax deregistration, business deregistration, social insurance deregistration, and other related matters through a single platform [32]. - Relevant departments will share information to ensure a smooth and efficient deregistration process [32][34].