省级非物质文化遗产马尔锅庄:“口传心授”的技艺如今“跳”进书里
Xin Lang Cai Jing·2025-12-30 18:06

Core Viewpoint - The preservation and transmission of the Malguzhuang, a significant intangible cultural heritage of the Gyarong Tibetan region, face challenges due to generational shifts and the reliance on oral tradition for its continuation [6][7][8]. Group 1: Cultural Heritage and Preservation - Malguzhuang, originating from the 8th century, is recognized as the most complete form of this cultural practice in the Gyarong Tibetan area [6]. - The tradition relies heavily on oral transmission, with many details stored in the memories of older practitioners, leading to concerns about the potential loss of this heritage as the younger generation shows decreasing interest [8][9]. - A team has been formed to document Malguzhuang in written form, combining expertise in local culture and language to ensure accurate representation of its cultural significance [8][9]. Group 2: Documentation Efforts - The documentation process began 16 years ago, with a focus on preserving the intricate details of Malguzhuang through written records, audio, and video [7][8]. - A comprehensive book titled "Malguzhuang" is set to be published in 2024, which will include historical context, types of Malguzhuang, and its relationship with local customs and practices [9][10]. - The team has conducted extensive field research, collecting a vast amount of material, including 173 oral lyrics, which have been translated and annotated for preservation [9][10].