2026年“两新”政策出炉 “范围、标准、机制”全面优化

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has announced a new policy for 2026 aimed at promoting large-scale equipment upgrades and a "trade-in" program for consumer goods, with a total of 625 billion yuan allocated to support these initiatives, particularly to meet the demand during peak consumption periods like New Year and Spring Festival [1] Group 1: Policy Support and Scope - The 2026 policy will optimize support in three main areas: scope of support, subsidy standards, and implementation mechanisms [2] - In the equipment upgrade sector, the policy will continue to support areas from 2025 while expanding to include the installation of elevators in old residential communities and equipment updates in elderly care institutions [2] - The "trade-in" program will continue to provide subsidies for scrapping and replacing cars, with maximum subsidies of 20,000 yuan for scrapping and 15,000 yuan for replacing [2] Group 2: Subsidy Standards and Implementation - The subsidy for household appliances will focus on six categories, including refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, air conditioners, computers, and water heaters, which account for over 70% of household appliance ownership [2] - The policy will adjust the subsidy for old elevators based on the number of floors, and prioritize electric trucks in the scrapping and replacement program for old operational vehicles [3] - The implementation mechanism will streamline project application processes and reduce investment thresholds to support small and medium-sized enterprises [3] Group 3: Consumer Protection and Regulation - The policy will enforce a unified subsidy standard nationwide for car scrapping, car replacement, and the six categories of household appliances [4] - Measures will be taken to combat fraudulent activities related to subsidies, such as price inflation before subsidies and "scalper" behaviors [4] - The government will enhance inter-departmental cooperation and data sharing to ensure effective monitoring and regulation of the subsidy funds [4]