中国优化税率激活产业新动能 将对935项商品实施进口暂定税率
Chang Jiang Shang Bao·2025-12-30 23:21

Core Viewpoint - The 2026 Tariff Adjustment Plan aims to enhance economic development through targeted tariff reductions on 935 items, focusing on "nurturing new growth," "green transition," and "benefiting the public" [1][2][4] Group 1: Tariff Adjustments - The adjustment includes a temporary import tariff lower than the most-favored-nation (MFN) rate for 935 items, expanding the total number of tariff items to 8,972 [1][2] - Key components such as numerical control hydraulic pads for pressure machines will see a reduction in import tariffs to 6%, which is 6 percentage points lower than the MFN rate, thereby reducing costs for domestic manufacturing [2] Group 2: Green Transition - Tariff reductions on resources like regenerated black powder for lithium-ion batteries support the circular economy, with estimates indicating that importing 10,000 tons of regenerated black powder could reduce primary mineral extraction by approximately 500,000 tons and carbon emissions by 25,000 tons [3] - The addition of new tariff items such as intelligent bionic robots and bio-aviation kerosene aligns with technological advancements and industry upgrades, contributing to a total of 8,972 tariff items [3] Group 3: Economic and Trade Cooperation - The tariff adjustments serve as a "barometer" for industrial development and a "warm-hearted" measure for improving public welfare, while also acting as a "declaration" for further opening up to international trade [4] - The plan includes zero tariffs on most finished medicines and certain cancer drugs, aiming to alleviate the medical burden on patients [4] - Continued commitment to multilateral cooperation is evident, with zero tariff treatment for 100% of products from 43 least developed countries and preferential rates for certain goods from ASEAN members like Bangladesh and Laos [4]