中经评论：房屋品质提升工程该如何推进

Core Viewpoint - The concept of "good houses" has become a key focus in China's housing policy, with the government emphasizing the need for quality improvement in housing construction and the implementation of a housing quality enhancement project during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1][4]. Group 1: Housing Quality Enhancement - The implementation of the housing quality enhancement project is a significant task for the 14th Five-Year Plan, aiming to improve housing standards, design, materials, construction, and operational levels over the next five years [1]. - The government plans to prioritize the construction of "good houses" in affordable housing, ensuring that commercial housing meets both rigid and improved demands, and making significant progress in the renovation of old houses [1]. - A comprehensive policy, standard, technical, and industrial system will be established to support the enhancement of housing quality [1]. Group 2: Design and Construction Standards - The new "Residential Project Standards" will take effect on May 1, 2025, serving as the baseline requirement for "good houses," with an emphasis on improving design, materials, construction, and equipment standards [1]. - Architectural design must focus on residential functionality, safety, performance, quality, and experience, with a push for refined and integrated designs that cater to diverse housing needs [2]. - The application of new construction methods, including intelligent, green, and prefabricated construction, will be promoted, marking a shift towards high-quality development in the construction industry [2]. Group 3: Renovation of Old Houses - The government will steadily advance the renovation of urban villages and dilapidated houses, as well as the energy-efficient renovation of existing housing [3]. - Residents will be encouraged to update old housing through various methods, including trade-ins and modular construction, with the use of prefabricated renovations to shorten renovation time [3]. - Technology will play a crucial role in enhancing housing quality, with a focus on research and development of key technologies and the integration of technological applications [3]. Group 4: Industry Transformation - Real estate and construction companies are expected to transition into integrators for "good house" construction, streamlining the entire industry chain from research and development to service [3]. - There is potential for the formation of industrial clusters encompassing building materials, home furnishings, and appliances, with ongoing improvements in standardization and series production in the construction sector [3].