加快推动新型研发机构科技成果产业化

Core Viewpoint - New-type research institutions play a crucial role in China's technological innovation system, facilitating the transformation of scientific achievements and addressing the disconnect between technology and economy in the context of intensified global technological competition [1] Group 1: Understanding the Industrialization of Scientific Achievements - The industrialization of scientific achievements involves a systematic process where technological results are successfully transferred and transformed into market-competitive products, processes, or services, ultimately leading to large-scale production and commercialization [3] - The essence of this industrialization is the integration and efficient allocation of innovation resources across the "innovation chain, industry chain, and value chain," transitioning from "advanced technology" to "strategic products" [3][4] Group 2: Practical Requirements for Industrialization - Scientific achievements must not only be innovative but also market-adaptive, requiring a demand-oriented approach that aligns technology development with urgent market needs [4] - The industrialization process necessitates collaboration among various stakeholders, including government, industry, academia, research, finance, and users, to effectively integrate diverse innovation resources [4] - A combination of a national system and market mechanisms is essential for timely industrialization, with government support focusing on overcoming short-term market fluctuations and market mechanisms driving application efficiency [4] Group 3: Promoting Industrialization through "Three Transformations" - The government should shift its policies from financial subsidies to empowering application scenarios, as the opening and expansion of technical application scenarios are critical for the industrialization of scientific achievements [5][6] - New-type research institutions need to transition from a focus on research management to providing innovation services, addressing the common issue of insufficient service supply that hampers the effectiveness of scientific achievement industrialization [6] - The innovation system should evolve from having dispersed goals to achieving value collaboration, necessitating the establishment of mechanisms for shared benefits, risk-sharing, and co-creation of value among stakeholders [6]