商业化制氢取得新进展 氢能产业应用场景更多元
Jing Ji Ri Bao·2025-12-31 00:44

Core Viewpoint - The launch of China's first commercial hydrogen production project based on "photoelectrochemical water splitting" technology and the first civilian liquid hydrogen refueling station marks a significant breakthrough in the hydrogen energy industry chain in China [1][2]. Group 1: Hydrogen Production - The commercial hydrogen production project utilizes advanced "polyhedral strontium titanate concentrating quantum hydrogen-oxygen thermal integration technology" with 144 heliostats and 24 concentrating hydrogen production reactors [2]. - The project aims for a hydrogen production cost of 21 yuan per kilogram, with potential reductions to 16 yuan per kilogram as the project scales up and achieves a light-hydrogen conversion efficiency exceeding 20% [2]. Group 2: Hydrogen Storage and Transportation - Hydrogen storage and transportation account for 30% to 40% of total costs in the hydrogen supply chain, with pipeline transportation being a key focus for reducing unit distribution costs [2]. - The newly launched liquid hydrogen refueling station, with an investment of 83 million yuan, aims to facilitate the entire hydrogen supply chain and provide diverse application scenarios for low-temperature liquid hydrogen [3]. Group 3: Hydrogen Applications - The introduction of liquid hydrogen refueling stations enables the use of liquid hydrogen heavy-duty trucks, which can achieve a range exceeding 800 kilometers, nearly doubling the range of traditional gaseous hydrogen trucks [3]. - The National Energy Administration has announced support for 41 projects and 9 regions to promote the transition of the hydrogen industry from demonstration to large-scale application [3]. - Hydrogen applications in sectors like hydrogen metallurgy are gaining traction, with a focus on developing carbon "zero emissions" technologies in iron production [3][4]. Group 4: Market Potential - There is a strong demand for hydrogen energy in industries such as heavy-duty trucks, metallurgy, and chemicals in the Panzhihua region, which is still an untapped market [4]. - Panzhihua is accelerating the establishment of an application ecosystem combining "three-dimensional transportation + green hydrogen metallurgy + electric hydrogen" to provide a testing ground for hydrogen energy promotion [4].