Zheng Quan Shi Bao·2025-12-31 00:55Core Viewpoint - The emergence of AI Agent smartphones is anticipated to revolutionize the mobile industry by 2026, with significant developments from various manufacturers and AI model companies, although challenges remain in compliance, cost, and value [1][10]. Group 1: Industry Developments - The collaboration between Doubao and ZTE has led to the introduction of the Doubao AI smartphone, marking a significant step in AI Agent smartphone development [1]. - Major companies like ByteDance are reportedly pursuing partnerships with leading hardware manufacturers such as Vivo and Lenovo to advance AI smartphone initiatives [3]. - The "Big Model Six Little Tigers," including Zhipu, are contributing to the AI Agent smartphone landscape, with Zhipu's AutoGLM model being a notable development [3]. Group 2: Diverging Paths - The industry is witnessing two distinct approaches: the "radical faction," represented by Doubao AI smartphones, which integrates high-level permissions, and the "conservative faction," represented by companies like Huawei, which opts for a more cautious approach through API interfaces [4]. - Major smartphone manufacturers like Vivo and Huawei, which had over 40 million units shipped last year, face significant compliance costs for system-level changes, influencing their strategy to treat AI as a feature rather than a foundational element [4]. Group 3: Challenges and Concerns - The development of AI Agent smartphones raises concerns regarding user privacy and security, particularly as applications like WeChat and Taobao have begun to block access to Doubao's AI assistant due to potential risks [6][7]. - The relationship between permissions and intelligence is described as a "seesaw," where increased permissions for AI can enhance functionality but also pose privacy threats, leading to cautious authorization from app and phone manufacturers [7][8]. - To address these challenges, industry experts suggest the need for advancements in privacy computing and regulatory frameworks to establish clear guidelines for AI usage [8]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The year 2026 is projected to be a pivotal moment for AI Agent smartphones, contingent on achieving specific technological benchmarks, including processing power and cost reductions [10]. - The successful mass production of AI smartphones will depend on overcoming three key hurdles: compliance with regulatory standards, managing production costs, and demonstrating compelling user value [10].