2026年“国补”新变化：优化补贴范围和标准

Core Viewpoint - The 2026 "Two New" policy aims to enhance equipment updates and promote the replacement of consumer goods, addressing key social issues and supporting economic development through targeted subsidies and optimized implementation mechanisms [1][2][7]. Group 1: Policy Changes - The 2026 "Two New" policy expands the support scope to include the installation of elevators in old residential areas, equipment updates in elderly care institutions, and updates for commercial facilities like shopping centers and supermarkets [2][4]. - The policy continues to support the replacement of old vehicles and household appliances, including cars, washing machines, refrigerators, and extends subsidies to digital and smart products such as smartphones and smart home devices [2][3]. Group 2: Subsidy Standards - The subsidy standards for equipment updates have been optimized, with a shift to differentiated subsidies based on the number of floors for old residential elevators, potentially easing financial burdens for high-rise buildings [4]. - For automotive subsidies, the policy adjusts from fixed amounts to a percentage of the vehicle price, with specific rates for new energy vehicles and fuel-efficient cars, ensuring better alignment with consumer needs [5][6]. Group 3: Implementation Mechanisms - The policy introduces an optimized project application and review process, lowering the investment threshold for project applications and increasing support for small and medium-sized enterprises [7]. - A unified subsidy standard will be implemented nationwide for various categories, addressing discrepancies in local subsidy standards and ensuring that more consumers benefit from the policy [7].