深海逐梦 能源筑基——中国海油“十四五”高质量发展纪实

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" marks a significant period for China's energy transition, with China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) playing a crucial role in ensuring national energy security and advancing towards deep-sea exploration and green transformation [1] Production Growth - CNOOC has achieved a remarkable increase in oil and gas production, with a projected cumulative production of over 40 million tons of oil equivalent from the Bohai Oilfield by 2025, setting a historical record [1] - The company has implemented key technologies such as precise water injection and stable oil control, effectively managing the natural decline rate of mature oil fields, leading to a 33% increase in domestic crude oil production during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4][5] - In the South China Sea, CNOOC's East South Sea Oilfield has consistently produced over 20 million tons annually, with significant developments in the "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field, increasing peak annual production from 3 billion cubic meters to 4.5 billion cubic meters [5] Exploration Breakthroughs - CNOOC has made substantial progress in oil and gas exploration, with a 27% increase in proven oil reserves and a 75% increase in natural gas reserves compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [7] - The company has successfully discovered major oil fields in complex geological structures, including the Bohai Sea and deep-water areas, enhancing its exploration capabilities and contributing to global competitiveness [8][10] Technological Independence - CNOOC has achieved significant advancements in deep-water oil and gas exploration technology, becoming the third country globally capable of independent deep-water resource development [11] - The company has developed the world's first 100,000-ton deep-water semi-submersible production and storage platform, showcasing its technological innovations and contributing to the domestic marine engineering equipment industry [12][13] Regional Empowerment - CNOOC has aligned its investments with national strategies, focusing on key regions such as the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, with a 48% increase in total investment for energy layout [16] - The company has played a vital role in ensuring energy supply in various regions, with significant contributions to local economies and the establishment of a collaborative development model between energy and industry [17][18] Green Transformation - CNOOC is committed to green projects, enhancing the clean energy ratio in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and implementing carbon capture and utilization projects [18] - The company has made strides in sustainable energy practices, including the establishment of the first coastal LNG refueling station in Hainan and the production of green methanol from urban waste [18] Future Outlook - Looking ahead, CNOOC aims to continue its focus on technological innovation, green development, and regional collaboration, contributing to national energy security and the transition to a modern energy system [19]