从中央农村工作会议看2026年“三农”工作战略部署

Core Viewpoint - The Central Rural Work Conference emphasized the importance of agricultural and rural modernization as a key component of China's overall modernization strategy, with a focus on ensuring food security and promoting rural revitalization [2][3][5]. Group 1: Agricultural and Rural Modernization - The conference highlighted the need to anchor agricultural and rural modernization as a priority for the comprehensive construction of a socialist modern country, reflecting the Party's deep understanding of the current agricultural development situation [2][4]. - A series of strategic deployments were discussed to accelerate agricultural modernization, including the development of new agricultural productivity, improvement of rural living environments, and deepening rural reforms [3][4]. Group 2: Food Security - The conference underscored the necessity of solidifying food security, with measures such as stabilizing grain and oil production and implementing a new round of grain production capacity enhancement actions [5][6]. - Protecting arable land was identified as crucial for food security, with commitments to maintain stable planting areas and optimize crop structures [6][7]. Group 3: Poverty Alleviation and Rural Revitalization - The transition to a normalized support phase for poverty alleviation was emphasized, with a focus on integrating this into the rural revitalization strategy to prevent a return to poverty [8][10]. - The conference proposed various measures to support underdeveloped areas, ensuring long-term assistance and monitoring mechanisms to sustain poverty alleviation achievements [8][10][11]. Group 4: Rural Infrastructure and Living Conditions - The need to improve rural living conditions and infrastructure was highlighted, with a focus on creating quality living spaces in rural areas and enhancing the overall rural environment [12][13]. - The conference called for a balanced approach to rural development, emphasizing the importance of both hard infrastructure and soft environmental factors, including cultural and social aspects [12][13]. Group 5: Rural Reform and Investment - Further deepening rural reforms was identified as essential for energizing rural development, particularly in managing land relations as the second round of land contracts approaches expiration [14][16]. - The conference proposed innovative financing mechanisms for rural revitalization to attract financial and social capital, aiming to enhance investment in rural areas [16].