盘点2025！中国公募REITs蓬勃发展，已成亚洲第一大市场

Core Insights - The public REITs market in China is thriving, with 20 new products and 5 expansions issued in 2025, raising a total of 47.335 billion yuan, leading to a total issuance of 79 products and a market size exceeding 210 billion yuan by the end of the year [1][4][5] Market Development - Over five years, China's REITs market has evolved from a nascent stage to becoming the largest in Asia and the second largest globally, transitioning from a financing tool to a significant mechanism for revitalizing existing assets [5][6] - The market has seen a shift from institutional dominance to increased participation from individual investors, indicating a broader acceptance of REITs as a viable investment option [5] Primary Market Activity - The primary market has experienced unprecedented subscription rates, with some products seeing subscription multiples in the hundreds, such as 320 times for the Huaxia Zhonghai Commercial REIT and 340 times for the Huaxia Zhonghe Clean Energy REIT [2][5] - This surge in interest reflects a growing recognition of the long-term investment value of public REITs [5] Secondary Market Performance - In the secondary market, public REITs showed a generally positive trend in 2025, with consumer REITs leading the market with an average increase of over 30% [2][6] - As of December 30, 2025, 58 out of 78 listed REITs had increased in value, highlighting the differentiation in asset quality and operational capabilities among public REITs [6] Fund Management and Market Position - Huaxia Fund has issued 19 public REIT products, raising a total of 45.4 billion yuan (excluding expansions), which accounts for 20% of the total issued public REITs in China, positioning it as the market leader [6] - The pricing of different asset types has begun to show reasonable differentiation, establishing a "value anchor" for public REITs based on the ability to generate stable cash flows and enhance asset potential through active management [6] Diversification and Record Fundraising - The market has seen diversification in asset types and issuers, with high-quality consumer assets becoming the main attraction for investors [3][6] - The Huaxia Kaide Commercial REIT, initiated by a well-known international asset management firm, set a record with a proposed fundraising of 2.2872 billion yuan and over 309.17 billion yuan in subscription funds, indicating strong market demand for well-managed assets [3][7]