火箭增效，卫星加速！商业航天强势收官，通用航空ETF（159231）大涨3.25%成功六连阳

Core Viewpoint - The commercial aerospace sector has regained attention, with the Universal Aviation ETF (华宝, 159231) showing strong performance, closing up 3.25% on December 31, 2025, marking a new high since its listing [1][8]. Group 1: Market Performance - The Universal Aviation ETF (华宝, 159231) experienced a six-day consecutive rise, indicating strong market sentiment towards commercial aerospace, satellite navigation, low-altitude economy, and large aircraft sectors [1][8]. - Among the 50 constituent stocks, 90% showed positive performance, with notable gains from 航天坏宇 (14.55%), 爰乐达 (11.61%), 中科星图 (11.07%), and others reaching daily limits [10][11]. Group 2: Technical Developments - In 2025, the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation completed a record 73 space launch missions, highlighting advancements in the sector [2][12]. - The successful launch of the 实践二十九号 satellites using the Long March 7 rocket on December 31 marked a significant achievement for China's space program [2][12]. Group 3: Capital Market Developments - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has refined listing standards for commercial rocket companies, facilitating accelerated development in the commercial aerospace sector [3][12]. - A report from Guoyuan Securities indicates that technological iterations are significantly enhancing system efficiency and reducing costs, with advancements in on-board processing capabilities and phased array antenna technology [3][12]. Group 4: Policy Support - The Central Committee's recommendations for the 15th Five-Year Plan emphasize the need to cultivate emerging industries, including the low-altitude economy, with low-orbit satellite constellations being a key focus [5][13]. - Policies from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Aerospace Administration are steadily advancing satellite frequency resource applications and operational licensing, creating a clear growth path for the industry [5][13]. Group 5: Investment Opportunities - The Universal Aviation ETF (华宝, 159231) and its associated funds cover a broad index of 50 stocks, focusing on military and civilian aerospace capabilities, with over 37% of the index allocated to the aerospace sector [5][13].