广东研发经费投入“九连冠” 研发强度3.6%超欧盟平均水平

Core Insights - Guangdong's R&D expenditure for 2024 is projected to reach 509.96 billion yuan, marking a 6.2% increase year-on-year, maintaining its position as the highest in the country for nine consecutive years [1][2] - The R&D intensity in Guangdong has reached a new high of 3.60%, surpassing the national average by 0.91 percentage points and exceeding the EU and OECD averages [2] - Over 300 billion yuan of R&D funding is concentrated in six major industrial sectors, which account for 83.4% of the R&D expenditure of large-scale industrial enterprises [3] R&D Investment and Trends - The R&D expenditure in Guangdong has increased by 29.7 billion yuan compared to the previous year, highlighting a strong commitment to innovation [1] - The six major industrial sectors receiving significant R&D funding include computer and electronic equipment manufacturing, electrical machinery, automotive manufacturing, specialized equipment manufacturing, general equipment manufacturing, and metal products [3] - High-tech manufacturing R&D expenditure is projected to reach 228.78 billion yuan, reflecting a 13.2% year-on-year growth, outpacing the average growth rate of large-scale industries [3] Corporate Contributions - Enterprises in Guangdong contributed 448.80 billion yuan to R&D, representing 88% of the total R&D expenditure, significantly higher than the national average of 77.7% [4] - Huawei, based in Shenzhen, is a notable example, with R&D spending of 179.7 billion yuan, accounting for 20.8% of its annual revenue, showcasing the company's commitment to core technology innovation [5] Regional Dynamics - The Pearl River Delta region is a key innovation hub, with R&D expenditure reaching 491.04 billion yuan, a 6.6% increase year-on-year, and accounting for 96.3% of the province's total R&D spending [6] - The R&D intensity in the Pearl River Delta is 4.26%, exceeding the provincial average, with cities like Shenzhen leading at 6.67% [6] - Other regions in Guangdong are also experiencing growth in R&D investment, with notable increases in certain cities, indicating a collaborative approach to innovation across the province [6] Overall Innovation Landscape - Guangdong's innovation strategy is characterized by a "core leading, multi-point blossoming" pattern, reflecting a sustained commitment to innovation over the past nine years [7]