2025年全国碳市场平稳有序运行

Core Insights - The national carbon market is expected to operate smoothly and steadily enhance market vitality by 2025, with a continuous increase in carbon reduction awareness among key emission units [1] - The total number of key emission units under carbon emission trading market management is 3,378, with significant representation from the power, steel, cement, and aluminum industries [1] - The cumulative transaction volume of carbon emission rights reached 865 million tons by the end of 2025, with a total transaction value of 57.663 billion yuan [1] Group 1 - In 2025, the carbon emission rights trading market recorded a transaction volume of 235 million tons, a year-on-year increase of approximately 24%, with a transaction value of 14.630 billion yuan [1] - The average trading price for the year was 62.36 yuan per ton, with the year-end closing price at 74.63 yuan per ton [1] - The market conducted eight single-direction auctions to meet diverse trading needs [1] Group 2 - The completion rate for the 2024 annual quota was approximately 99.99%, with a total quota of 8.194 billion tons [2] - The voluntary greenhouse gas reduction trading market saw the release of 12 methodologies for projects, including oilfield gas recovery and salt marsh vegetation restoration, leading to rapid market expansion [2] - By the end of 2025, 33 voluntary reduction projects were registered, with a total reduction volume of 1.776 million tons and a cumulative transaction volume of 921.94 thousand tons in verified voluntary reduction [2]