中方:“星链”在轨卫星超1万颗,两次迫近中国空间站致紧急避碰,近期一颗解体产生100多枚碎片,严重威胁缺乏控轨能力的发展中国家航天器
Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao·2026-01-01 06:13

Core Viewpoint - The expansion of commercial satellite constellations, particularly "Starlink," poses significant safety challenges due to a lack of effective regulation, as highlighted by China's representative at a recent UN meeting on low Earth orbit satellites [1][2]. Group 1: Satellite Safety Concerns - "Starlink" has over 10,000 satellites in orbit and has approached China's space station twice, necessitating emergency avoidance maneuvers [2]. - A recent incident involving the disintegration of a "Starlink" satellite resulted in over 100 pieces of debris, which poses a serious threat to spacecraft from developing countries that lack orbital control capabilities [2]. Group 2: Regulatory and Legal Issues - Some low Earth orbit satellite constellations are reportedly disregarding national laws by providing communication services over other countries' airspace and borders, potentially interfering in domestic affairs [2]. - In regions such as the Sahel in Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia, "Starlink" has been utilized by terrorist groups, separatist movements, and fraud organizations, creating challenges for regulation and law enforcement [2]. Group 3: Call for Compliance - The Chinese representative urged relevant countries to adhere to their obligations under the Outer Space Treaty and to enhance regulation of their commercial space activities [3].