俄“向东转”再放大动作 中俄合作迎来新机遇

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the International Advanced Development Zone in Russia's Far East aims to attract foreign investment, particularly from China, and is expected to open new opportunities for cooperation and economic development in the region [1][2][6]. Summary by Sections Investment Opportunities - The International Advanced Development Zone offers extensive incentives for foreign investors, including a 10-year zero income tax rate, significantly lower insurance rates, land and infrastructure usage rights, and a free customs zone [3]. - The zone is designed to provide long-term stability for investors, with tax and regulatory conditions remaining unchanged for up to 15 years [3]. - A minimum investment of 500 million rubles is required for companies to enter the zone, focusing on high value-added products or government-approved projects [3]. Focus on China - The International Advanced Development Zone is primarily aimed at Chinese investors, who account for over 80% of foreign investment in the Russian Far East [4]. - Trade between the Far East and China has doubled in the past five years, with projections for 2024 reaching 1.7 trillion rubles [4]. - The region's geographical proximity to China, unique incentives, and legal protections are highlighted as key advantages for attracting Chinese investment [5]. Strategic Cooperation - The establishment of the International Advanced Development Zone is seen as a new opportunity for upgrading Sino-Russian cooperation, particularly in agriculture, machinery manufacturing, and cross-border logistics [6]. - A pilot project in the zone will focus on agricultural cooperation, including the development of processing plants and logistics facilities [6][7]. - The goal is to transform the Far East from a traditional resource-exporting base into a manufacturing and processing hub for the Asia-Pacific region [7].