（走进中国乡村）黄土高原苹果“闯世界”

Core Viewpoint - The apple industry in Gansu Province, particularly in Jingning County, is experiencing significant growth and international expansion, driven by high-quality production and advanced agricultural practices [1][4]. Group 1: Production and Quality - Gansu is the third-largest apple-producing region in China, with Jingning County being a key area due to its favorable climate and soil conditions, which contribute to the apples' exceptional quality [1][4]. - The local apple variety is characterized by vibrant color, moderate sweetness, and crisp texture, making it highly desirable in both domestic and international markets [1]. Group 2: Economic Impact - Farmers in Jingning County, such as Zhao Mancang, report substantial earnings from apple cultivation, with one farmer generating approximately 180,000 RMB (around 27,000 USD) from 37,000 pounds of apples [3]. - The transformation of apple farming from traditional methods to a more knowledge-based industry has significantly improved the livelihoods of local farmers and the overall economy of the village [3][4]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The introduction of automated sorting technology at the Gansu Demai Geographical Modern Agriculture Group's logistics center has enhanced operational efficiency, with daily processing capabilities reaching up to 150,000 pounds during peak seasons [6]. - The use of advanced sorting systems allows for thorough quality checks, ensuring that only the best apples reach consumers [6]. Group 4: Market Expansion - Jingning apples are now exported to various countries, including Southeast Asia, Australia, Russia, and the United States, with a reported export volume of 26,600 tons and revenue of 255 million RMB (approximately 38 million USD) in 2024 [6]. - The local industry is also diversifying by developing related products such as juice, vinegar, and cosmetics, which are gaining popularity among modern consumers [6]. Group 5: Export Performance - In the first eleven months of 2025, Gansu's fresh apple exports reached a value of 520 million RMB (approximately 78 million USD), with sales to 14 countries and regions [7]. - Concentrated apple juice exports were valued at 460 million RMB (around 69 million USD), covering 20 countries and regions, indicating a robust international demand for Gansu's apple products [7].