马斯克,宣布旗下脑机接口最新进展!
Zheng Quan Shi Bao·2026-01-01 10:10

Core Insights - Neuralink, founded by Elon Musk in 2016, plans to launch large-scale brain-machine interface (BMI) operations by 2026, transitioning to nearly fully automated surgeries [1] - The company aims to develop a "full brain interface" that allows seamless connection between biological brains and external machines, potentially addressing neurological diseases and enhancing human cognitive abilities [3] Group 1: Neuralink Developments - Neuralink has completed the world's first human BMI implantation trial by the end of 2023 and has outlined detailed plans for the coming years [1] - The company currently has three products: "Mind Reading" for motor impairment patients, "Blind Vision" for visually impaired individuals, and "Deep" for neurological disorders and pain management [2] - By 2025, Neuralink aims to implant a chip in the speech cortex to decode silent "intent speech," with plans to increase electrode count from 64 to 3,000 by 2026 and further to over 25,000 by 2028 [2][3] Group 2: Domestic Developments in China - China's BMI technology is also advancing, with significant achievements such as the first invasive BMI clinical trial completed by Shanghai Jieti Medical in May 2025 [4] - Multiple institutions, including Tsinghua University and the Beijing Brain Science Institute, are developing their own BMI systems, with clinical trials expected to expand in the coming years [4] - The domestic BMI sector saw 24 financing rounds from January to November 2025, marking a 30% year-on-year increase [6][7] Group 3: Investment Trends - Investment enthusiasm in the BMI field is rising, with over 100 capital firms backing various projects, including Sequoia and Hillhouse [7][8] - Neuralink raised $650 million in its E round of financing in June 2025, achieving a post-money valuation of $9 billion, which is a record for the BMI sector [7] - Government funding is also a crucial financing channel, with initiatives like the "BMI Special Incubation Fund" established in Beijing to support the industry [8]