中国航天，2026年日程排满

Core Insights - In 2026, China's space program is expected to achieve significant breakthroughs, including crewed missions to the Chinese space station and the launch of new spacecraft [1][3]. Group 1: Crewed Space Missions - The Shenzhou 23 and Shenzhou 24 missions will send astronaut crews from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center to the Chinese space station [1]. - A crew member from the Shenzhou 23 mission will conduct a long-term stay experiment lasting over one year [3]. Group 2: New Spacecraft Developments - The new generation crewed spacecraft "Dream Boat" will make its maiden flight, designed for near-Earth space station operations and crewed lunar exploration [3]. Group 3: Lunar Exploration - The Chang'e 7 lunar probe will be launched to explore the Moon's south pole, focusing on surface environment surveys and water ice detection [5]. - If successful, China could become the first country to discover water on the Moon [5]. Group 4: Deep Space Exploration - The Tianwen-2 probe is set to reach asteroid 2016 HO3 for exploration and sample collection, with a return to Earth expected by the end of 2027 [6]. - Following this, the probe will conduct scientific exploration of main belt comet 311P [6]. Group 5: Commercial Space Development - 2026 will mark a year of accelerated development for China's commercial space sector, with the establishment of the Commercial Space Administration [8]. - New rocket developments, including Lijian-2, Tianlong-3, and Hyperbola-3, are highly anticipated [8].